Grim Ness (Orkney)

Surfing
Shortboard, Longboard
Best for
Advanced
Skill Level
Swell
Spot Type
Quiet
Crowd Level

This spot information is AI-assisted and has not been human verified. It may be incomplete, outdated, or incorrect. Verify safety, access, local rules, and current conditions with official or local sources before riding.

About this spot

About

Grim Ness is an exposed reef break on Orkney that’s generally suited to experienced surfers. The spot is remote and cold-water, with a reef/rocky seabed that can produce strong, peeling right-hand waves when conditions line up. Wind-wise, the spot is most favorable when West winds run offshore and help groom the wave face. However, the spot’s best conditions are uncommon: the monthly blown percentage is 18% and monthly clean percentage is 9%, with the best month identified as March. Wind reliability is described as low, so sessions often depend on a precise forecast and timing. Surf characteristics reported for Grim Ness include powerful, peeling right-hand reef waves with good quality when working. A solid East swell is important to wrap in, and the working swell-height window is given as roughly 1.0–2.5 meters. On the right swell, rides can reach medium to longer lengths (reported up to 50–100 meters on a good day), while larger swells can hold size but become heavy and dangerous. Safety preparation is critical. Expect sharp rocks, submerged reef and kelp, plus strong tidal currents around the Orkney headlands. Reef depth can be very shallow at low tide, so tide-chart checks are essential; rescue availability is limited and there are no lifeguards. Plan to go with a buddy, carry proper cold-water protection, and use head/impact protection suitable for rocky reef entries.

  • Exposed reef setting with significant maritime exposure
  • Offshore West winds can groom the face
  • Powerful peeling right-hand reef waves
  • Quiet/low-profile because it’s remote
Great for
Surfing shortboardSurfing longboardAdvanced riders
What's great
  • Powerful right-hand reef surf with peeling waves
  • Offshore West winds can groom the wave face
  • Generally quiet due to remote location
Heads up
  • Exposed, remote reef break with difficult access and limited nearby support
  • Cold water with year-round wetsuit requirements
  • Reef/rocks hazards and strong tidal currents
  • Clean and blown conditions are relatively rare
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Practical spot guide

Wind, water and seasons

Wind

Direction
W, NW, SW
Offshore directions
W, NW
Wind Type
Frontal — Predominantly frontal/gradient winds with frequent strong westerlies and southwesterlies.
Reliability
low
Gust Factor
Moderate gusts
Best Months
March
Shadow Zones
Sheltered from strong Westerly winds by local cliffs.

Water & beach

Water Type
Swell
Beach
Rocks — Rocks/reef environment.
Beach Size
Small
Waves
Medium — Reported as medium wave size; can produce powerful walls on the right swell.
Launch
Small — Rocky shoreline and point break entry.
Launch Difficulty
Difficult — Launch difficulty reported as difficult (reef entry and remote access).

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best seasonOff-season
Wetsuit Guide
Jan–Dec: 5/4mm-6/5/4mm + Boots, Gloves, Hood
Crowds by Season

Generally quiet due to remote location on Orkney.

Storm/Rain Season

Winter months see frequent North Atlantic storms; peak storm activity between November and March.

By sport

What to expect for each.

SurfingBest for this spotSkill Level

Exposed reef break on Orkney. Works best with offshore winds from the west and a solid east swell to wrap in. Conditions can be rare: monthly blown percentage is 18% and monthly clean percentage is 9%.

Reef break
Wave Direction
Right
Optimal Swell
E, ESE, SE
Swell Height
1–2.5 m
Optimal Tide
Mid
Shelter
Exposed
Wind Effect
Offshore in West winds which grooms the wave face.
Bigger Swell
Holds size well but can become heavy and dangerous.
Wave Quality
Good
Wave Power
Powerful — A high-quality right-hand reef break that can produce long, powerful walls on the right swell.
Wave Shape
Peeling — Peeling right-hand reef waves.
Peel Speed
Medium
Ride Length
Medium — Can offer rides of 50 to 100 meters on a good day.
Ride Length Details
Rides reported up to 50 to 100 meters on a good day.
Forecast

Check the forecast before you go

See wind, waves, weather and session windows for Grim Ness (Orkney) in the full forecast view.

Grim Ness (Orkney) wind and wave forecast summary

Wind
3–45 ktsGusts 68 kts
Direction
SW218°
Strongest day
Sun, Oct 2545 kts
Windy days
7/712 kts or more
Waves
0.4–4.0 m5s period
Temperature
8–13 °C

Over the next 7 days, Grim Ness (Orkney) is forecast for daytime winds of 3–45 kts, peaking around 45 kts on Sunday, October 25 with gusts to 68 kts. The prevailing direction is SW. Waves run 0.4–4.0 m with a period of about 5s. Based on the Wavind model, in the spot’s local time.

Nearby

Other spots in the area

Safety

What to know before you launch

Safety, access, restrictions, rescue, and local rules can change. Treat these details as informational and confirm them locally before launching.

Hazards

  • Exposed location
  • Reef bottom
  • Sharp rocks
  • Submerged reef
  • Kelp
  • Cold water
  • Remote location
  • Strong tidal currents
  • Strong currents common around Orkney headlands
Ability Level: Advanced
Recommended Safety Gear
HelmetImpact vestHoodWetsuitBootsGlovesLeashHarnessKnife

Rescue & support

Rescue & Self-Rescue
Limited — Limited rescue availability in the Orkney region; Coastguard and RNLI lifeboat stations are active with nearby bases in Longhope and Kirkwall.
Emergency Info
Emergency services can be reached at 999 or 112. The nearest major medical facility is in Kirkwall.
Localism / Vibe
Mild — Remote, small local community; broadly quiet/low-profile.

Rules of the spot

Check tide charts carefully—this is a reef/rocks entry and can become very shallow at low tide. Surf with a buddy due to the remote location.

Restrictions
  • Not recommended for rescue-dependent sessions (limited rescue availability).
  • Be especially cautious around low tide due to shallow reef conditions.
Local Tips
  • Bring very thick wetsuit and full accessories year-round.
  • Check tide charts carefully as the reef can be very shallow at low tide.
  • Surf with a buddy due to the spot’s remoteness.

Getting there & access

Nearest City
Kirkwall (Orkney)
Nearest Town
St Margaret's Hope
Nearest Airport
Kirkwall Airport (KOI), approximately 25 km away.
Parking
Limited roadside or track-side parking near the end of the public road.
Public Transport
Limited bus services connect South Ronaldsay to Kirkwall; a car is highly recommended for transporting gear.
Access
Requires a walk across fields/tracks to reach the coastline of South Ronaldsay.
Cost Level
Moderate
Local Language
English
Amenities

What's on the beach

Accommodation
Nearby town — Guesthouses and rentals in St Margaret's Hope.
Food & Drink
Local pubs and shops in St Margaret's Hope.
Equipment Rental:
Very limited in the immediate area; most riders bring their own equipment.
Learn, rent & more

Schools & services

No schools or services are listed for this spot yet.

The area

Off the water

The region blends rugged coastal beauty with deep historical significance, with wartime and Neolithic sites alongside dramatic sea views.

Best time to visit: Summer months (June to August) provide the most daylight and manageable conditions for general tourism.
Italian Chapel10 km

A highly ornate chapel built by Italian POWs during WWII on Lamb Holm.

Churchill Barriers5 km

Historic causeways connecting the Orkney mainland to the southern isles.

Tomb of the Eagles8 km

A famous Neolithic chambered tomb located on the southern tip of South Ronaldsay.

Coastal Hiking0 km

Rugged cliff-top walks offering dramatic views of the Pentland Firth.

Murray Arms Hotel4 km

Local pub and seafood restaurant in St Margaret's Hope.

Orkney Fossil and Heritage Centre6 km

Exhibits on local geology and maritime history.

Reviews

From riders who've been here

Community observations

Latest reported conditions

Spot questions

Frequently asked questions

When is the best season at Grim Ness (Orkney)?

The best overall months at Grim Ness (Orkney) are March, September, April. The best wind months are March.

Which wind directions work at Grim Ness (Orkney)?

Grim Ness (Orkney) works with W, NW, SW winds. Offshore directions are W, NW.

What skill level is Grim Ness (Orkney) suitable for?

Grim Ness (Orkney) suits these riding levels: Surfing: Advanced.