Needles 1
- Shortboard, Advanced riders
- Best for
- Intermediate to Expert
- Skill Level
- Swell
- Spot Type
- 1–2.5 m
- Swell Height
This spot information is AI-assisted and has not been human verified. It may be incomplete, outdated, or incorrect. Verify safety, access, local rules, and current conditions with official or local sources before riding.
About
Needles 1 is a low-profile, exposed beach break in the Cannon Beach area, positioned near the Haystack Rock formations. The surf can be inconsistent, with waves shaped by shifting sandbars and permanent rock features, creating different peaks depending on conditions. For surfing specifically, the spot is characterized as a beach break that can produce both left- and right-hand waves. Riders should expect variability in wave quality and generally shorter rides typical of beach breaks around obstacles, and the wave can become heavy and prone to closing out on larger winter swells. Wind-wise, the best surf setup is tied to east winds, which are described as grooming/cleaning the waves. The broader monthly focus points to January for the best month, and seasonal conditions can affect how blown out the beach break feels. Safety is a key part of the session planning here: rocks and the sea-stack area are immediate hazards, and strong rip currents are common near the rocks and sea stacks. The site also sits within a designated Marine Garden, so climbing on rocks or disturbing wildlife is not allowed; prepare for cold, use appropriate protective gear, and plan around crowding during peak tourism periods.
- Exposed beach-break surfing near Haystack Rock formations
- East winds are best for grooming/cleaner waves
- Rock hazards around The Needles and strong rip currents near rocks/sea stacks
- Cold-water surfing with winter wetsuit requirements
- Scenic sea-stack beach break setting
- Both left- and right-hand waves available
- East winds can groom the surf and improve conditions
- Exposed, can be inconsistent
- Rock hazards and strong, unpredictable currents
- Cold year-round water and significant wetsuit needs
- Rip currents are common near the sea stacks and rocks
Wind, water and seasons
Wind
- Direction
- E
- Offshore directions
- E
- Wind Type
- Gradient — Wind described as easterly with seasonal/gradient character; wind can be low reliability for surf sessions.
- Reliability
- low
- Gust Factor
- Moderate gusts
- Best Months
- January
- Shadow Zones
- Significant wind shadows and turbulence occur directly downwind of the large rock formations.
Water & beach
- Water Type
- Swell
- Beach
- Sand — Sand with shifting sandbars around permanent rock structures.
- Beach Size
- Big
- Waves
- Medium
- Launch
- Big — Wide sandy beach with ample space for preparation and entry.
- Launch Difficulty
- Easy — Wide sandy beach makes entry and setup relatively straightforward.
Through the year
Extremely crowded during summer months and weekends due to high tourism; quieter in the winter.
Rainy season typically runs from November through March.
By sport
What to expect for each.
An exposed beach break near the Haystack Rock formations that can be inconsistent, with shifting peaks around rocks and sandbars. It offers both left- and right-hand waves but becomes heavy and prone to closing out on very large winter swells. Requires cold-water readiness and careful approach due to immediate rock hazards.
- Wave Direction
- Both
- Optimal Swell
- W, NW
- Swell Height
- 1–2.5 m
- Optimal Tide
- Mid
- Shelter
- Semi-sheltered — Rock formations shape the break, but the location is still generally exposed.
- Wind Effect
- East winds provide cleaner/offshore-groomed conditions; West winds are onshore and messy.
- Bigger Swell
- Becomes heavy and prone to closing out on very large winter swells.
- Wave Quality
- Average — Overall wave quality is described as average, with variability due to sandbar/swell changes.
- Wave Power
- Moderate
- Wave Shape
- Mixed — Shifting sandbars around permanent rock structures; wave shape varies.
- Peel Speed
- Medium
- Ride Length
- Short — Fast peaks that tend to close out as the swell increases.
- Typical Ride Length
- 30–60 m
- Ride Length Details
- Typical sessions involve short rides; fast peaks close out sooner near obstacles and on stronger swell.
Check the forecast before you go
See wind, waves, weather and session windows for Needles 1 in the full forecast view.
Needles 1 wind and wave forecast summary
- Wind
- 1–15 ktsGusts 29 kts
- Direction
- S189°
- Strongest day
- Sun, Oct 2515 kts
- Windy days
- 1/712 kts or more
- Waves
- 1.0–2.9 m9s period
- Temperature
- 5–14 °C
Over the next 7 days, Needles 1 is forecast for daytime winds of 1–15 kts, peaking around 15 kts on Sunday, October 25 with gusts to 29 kts. The prevailing direction is S. Waves run 1.0–2.9 m with a period of about 9s. Based on the Wavind model, in the spot’s local time.
Other spots in the area
What to know before you launch
Safety, access, restrictions, rescue, and local rules can change. Treat these details as informational and confirm them locally before launching.
Hazards
- Rocks
- Rip currents
- Cold water
- Submerged obstacles
- Large crowds
Rescue & support
- Lifeguard
- Seasonal
- Rescue & Self-Rescue
- No — No dedicated on-water kite or windsurf rescue; general emergency services apply.
- Emergency Info
- For emergencies call 911. Nearest hospital services are available in nearby Seaside or Astoria.
Rules of the spot
The area around Haystack Rock and The Needles is a designated Marine Garden; avoid climbing on the rocks or disturbing nesting birds and marine life.
- No climbing on sea stacks
- Wildlife protection zones
- Be wary of the 'Needles' rocks as they can create unpredictable currents and are dangerous if you get too close on a large swell.
- Best surfed when the wind is from the east to groom the waves.
Getting there & access
- Nearest City
- Cannon Beach
- Nearest Town
- Cannon Beach
- Parking
- Public parking lots are available throughout the town, though they fill quickly during summer and weekends.
- Access
- Public beach access via local streets in Cannon Beach.
- Local Language
- English
What's on the beach
- Accommodation
- Nearby town — Numerous hotels, vacation rentals, and guesthouses within walking distance in Cannon Beach.
- Food & Drink
- Extensive options for dining and drinks are available in the town of Cannon Beach.
- Equipment Rental:
- Equipment rental is available locally for boards and wetsuits; other wind-sport gear may require travel.
- Gear Storage
- Very limited; most riders store gear in personal vehicles or private rentals.
- Gear Repair
- Minor repairs available at local surf shops in the area.
No schools or services are listed for this spot yet.
Off the water
A dramatic sea-stack coastline and a strong surf culture centered around the Haystack Rock formations.
A 235-foot sea stack and protected marine sanctuary home to tufted puffins.
Scenic cliffside trails offering panoramic views of the coastline and offshore rocks.
Popular beachfront brewery and restaurant.
Wide sandy area perfect for kite flying and family beach days.
From riders who've been here
Latest reported conditions
Spot questions
Frequently asked questions
When is the best season at Needles 1?
The best overall months at Needles 1 are January.
Which wind directions work at Needles 1?
Needles 1 works with E winds. Offshore directions are E.
What skill level is Needles 1 suitable for?
Needles 1 suits these riding levels: Surfing: Intermediate to Expert.