North Reef Pass (San Pedro)
- Wave, Shortboard
- Best for
- Intermediate to Advanced
- Skill Level
- Ocean, Medium waves
- Spot Type
- Quiet
- Crowd Level
This spot information is AI-assisted and has not been human verified. It may be incomplete, outdated, or incorrect. Verify safety, access, local rules, and current conditions with official or local sources before riding.
About
North Reef Pass (San Pedro) is an exposed reef break at a gap in the Belize Barrier Reef off the eastern side of Ambergris Caye. Surfers describe it as fairly consistent but still “fickle,” with quality depending on getting the right combination of swell angle (northeast/north) and cleaner wind conditions. It works across tide stages, but one source notes mid tide as the best window. The most important safety and preparation factor is the reef environment and the pass dynamics. The break involves sharp coral, shallow reef sections over coral heads, and strong channel currents with rip currents commonly present. In addition, boat traffic through the navigation/pass area is frequent, creating a real hazard if you surf too close to the main boat path. The spot is therefore explicitly not recommended for beginners. Wind can strongly affect how rideable the wave face is. The prevailing easterly trade winds are often onshore, making conditions choppy, and surf can be blown out much of the time. Cleaner sessions are associated with offshore winds from the west (rare but favorable), typically pairing with the northeast-leaning swell. Moderate gustiness is noted, and overall wind reliability is described as low for producing consistently clean surf. If you’re planning a visit, focus on the season and the local logistics: the spot is best in November (with winter months generally favored for more reliable swell patterns) and is accessed by boat from San Pedro—there is no beach launch at the break itself. Practical local guidance emphasizes using an experienced boat captain familiar with the reef passes and tides, and watching for incoming boats frequently using the pass. Medical support is available in San Pedro town, but rescue availability and lifeguards at the spot are not reported.
- Exposed reef pass with peaky, fast surf on the right swell/wind combo
- Rare offshore wind windows improve cleanliness
- Not suitable for beginners due to reef hazards and pass currents
- Exposed reef break can be fairly consistent when conditions align, with quality improving on rare offshore/off-pass wind windows.
- Very clear, turquoise water in the region with excellent visibility most of the time.
- Short, peaky rides for experienced surfers when the swell and angles are right.
- Reef hazards and strong channel currents/restrictions make it unsuitable for beginners.
- Surf can be blown out by onshore trade winds; consistency is limited (described as fickle).
- Boat/traffic risk and no rescue/lifeguard support at the spot.
Wind, water and seasons
Wind
- Direction
- W, WNW
- Offshore directions
- W, WNW
- Wind Range
- 10–20 kts
- Reliability
- low
- Gust Factor
- Moderate gusts — Provider notes moderate gustiness; wind conditions can swing between choppy onshore and cleaner offshore windows.
- Best Months
- November, December, January
Water & beach
- Water Type
- Ocean, Medium waves
- Beach
- Reef — Reef/reef-break setup rather than a sandy beach takeoff.
- Beach Size
- Tidal
- Waves
- Medium — Wave size described as medium; can handle larger swells but may become heavy.
- Chop Level
- Moderate chop — Onshore trades often make conditions choppy; cleaner offshore windows reduce chop.
- Launch
- Small — Accessible only by boat; no beach launch at the break itself.
Through the year
Rarely crowded; usually only a few locals or savvy visitors when conditions are good.
June to November (Hurricane Season)
By sport
What to expect for each.
Exposed reef break at a gap in the Belize Barrier Reef off Ambergris Caye; relatively consistent surf overall but still described as fickle, working only when swell and wind alignment are right.
- Wave Direction
- Both
- Optimal Swell
- NE, N, E
- Swell Height
- 1–2.5 m
- Optimal Tide
- All tides — Works across tide stages; one source specifies mid tide as optimal for quality.
- Shelter
- Exposed — Exposed location on the easternmost point; limited natural protection.
- Wind Effect
- Prevailing easterly trade winds are onshore and often make conditions choppy; offshore winds from the west are rare and give the cleanest rides.
- Bigger Swell
- Can handle larger swells but becomes heavy with significant water moving through the pass.
- Wave Quality
- Average — Wave quality described as average; surf can be blown out by trade winds much of the time.
- Wave Power
- Moderate — Overall wave power rated moderate.
- Wave Shape
- Peeling — Peeling, fast and peaky when the swell and conditions line up.
- Peel Speed
- Medium — Peely/fast rides; peel speed described as medium.
- Ride Length
- Short — Short and intense depending on swell angle.
- Typical Ride Length
- 50–100 m
- Ride Length Details
- Fast, peaky rides that can be short and intense depending on the swell angle.
Check the forecast before you go
See wind, waves, weather and session windows for North Reef Pass (San Pedro) in the full forecast view.
North Reef Pass (San Pedro) wind and wave forecast summary
- Wind
- 6–14 ktsGusts 18 kts
- Direction
- N355°
- Strongest day
- Sat, Oct 2414 kts
- Windy days
- 3/712 kts or more
- Waves
- 0.4–1.0 m5s period
- Temperature
- 25–29 °C
Over the next 7 days, North Reef Pass (San Pedro) is forecast for daytime winds of 6–14 kts, peaking around 14 kts on Saturday, October 24 with gusts to 18 kts. The prevailing direction is N. Waves run 0.4–1.0 m with a period of about 5s. Based on the Wavind model, in the spot’s local time.
Other spots in the area
What to know before you launch
Safety, access, restrictions, rescue, and local rules can change. Treat these details as informational and confirm them locally before launching.
Hazards
- Sharp coral reef
- Strong channel currents and rip currents common within the reef pass
- Boat traffic
- Sharks
- Fire coral
- Fickle/inconsistent surf conditions; surf often blown out by trade winds
Rescue & support
- Lifeguard
- None — No lifeguard presence reported for the pass.
- Rescue & Self-Rescue
- No — No rescue availability reported at the spot.
- Emergency Info
- Nearest medical clinic and decompression chamber are in San Pedro town.
- Localism / Vibe
- None — Spot-level sources describe no localism; however, regional context notes an active local/instructor scene.
Rules of the spot
Vessels have right of way in the navigation channel; surfing too close to the main boat path is dangerous. Boat access required; avoid designated swimming/boat lanes.
- No surfing in designated swimming or boat lanes
- Boat access required
- Avoid surfing too close to the main boat path in the navigation channel
- Not recommended for beginners due to reef hazards and inconsistent conditions.
- Use light/offshore wind windows for the cleanest conditions (offshore from the west is rare but favorable).
- Hire a local boat captain who knows the reef passes and tides.
- Watch for incoming boats frequently using the pass.
Getting there & access
- Nearest City
- San Pedro Town, Belize
- Nearest Town
- San Pedro Town
- Nearest Airport
- John Greif II Airport (SPR) (San Pedro); Philip S.W. Goldson International (BZE) about 55 km away
- Parking
- Boat docking available in San Pedro town.
- Public Transport
- Access via water taxis from Belize City or regional flights; on the island, travel is primarily by golf cart, bicycle, or water taxi.
- Access
- Easternmost point of Ambergris Caye; accessible from San Pedro town. Launch/entry requires boat access (no beach launch at the break itself).
- Cost Level
- Expensive
- Local Language
- English
What's on the beach
- Accommodation
- Nearby town — Numerous hotels, guest houses, and resorts are located in San Pedro town.
- Food & Drink
- Restaurants and bars are plentiful in San Pedro town, but none at the break itself.
- Equipment Rental:
- Limited surfboards available for rent in San Pedro town; most visitors bring their own.
No schools or services are listed for this spot yet.
From riders who've been here
Latest reported conditions
Spot questions
Frequently asked questions
When is the best season at North Reef Pass (San Pedro)?
The best overall months at North Reef Pass (San Pedro) are November, December, January.
Which wind directions work at North Reef Pass (San Pedro)?
North Reef Pass (San Pedro) works with W, WNW winds. Offshore directions are W, WNW.
What skill level is North Reef Pass (San Pedro) suitable for?
North Reef Pass (San Pedro) suits these riding levels: Surfing: Intermediate to Advanced.