Piedras Negras (Pacocha)

Surfing
Shortboard, Advanced riders
Best for
Expert
Skill Level
Swell, Ocean
Spot Type
Quiet
Crowd Level

This spot information is AI-assisted and has not been human verified. It may be incomplete, outdated, or incorrect. Verify safety, access, local rules, and current conditions with official or local sources before riding.

About this spot

About

Piedras Negras (Pacocha) is an exposed reef break on the Ilo Coast that produces powerful left-hand waves, with some descriptions also noting occasional right-hand barrels. Multiple sources characterize the spot as operating year-round, but emphasizing that the most consistent, clean surfing conditions tend to occur in winter—especially around June. Wave quality is described as excellent to good, and the break is consistently labeled as exposed with reef/rock hazards beneath. For best performance, conditions are repeatedly tied to high tide (particularly when the tide is rising). Winds are most favorable when they come from the east to east-southeast, aligning with offshore/near-offshore setup for the surfing direction. Safety concerns are significant: the reef includes sharp and submerged rocks (including “black rocks” that are especially dangerous at low tide), and sources also warn about rips/strong currents and strong exposure during larger winter swells. Sea urchins are specifically mentioned as an additional hazard. The area is also described as having regional seismic risk (earthquakes and tsunamis), so visitors should follow local guidance for emergency situations. The spot is remote and not associated with beach-side services; visitors should be self-sufficient with supplies and prepared for difficult rocky entry/exit. Crowd levels are described as rarely crowded, though local activity may increase on weekends. For experienced surfers only (advanced/expert), the combination of power, length potential, and winter wave size makes Piedras Negras a notable destination wave in the region.

  • Exposed reef left-hand break
  • Best around high tide
  • Most consistent month: June
  • Rarely crowded; remote and self-sufficient
Great for
Surfing shortboardAdvanced riders
What's great
  • Exposed, high-quality reef left-hand break with strong, consistent winter conditions.
  • Often rarely crowded.
  • High tide is reliable for setting up the break; conditions are best in June.
Heads up
  • Sharp reef and submerged rocks; hazards increase at low tide.
  • No lifeguards/rescue reported at the spot.
  • Strong currents/rips and massive winter swells.
  • Spot access involves a difficult rocky shoreline entry/exit.
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Practical spot guide

Wind, water and seasons

Wind

Direction
ESE
Offshore directions
ESE, SE, E
Wind Range
10–20 kts
Wind Type
Sources describe predominantly offshore-working conditions for surfing, with winds most favorable from the east-southeast; one dataset characterizes a sea-breeze pattern.
Reliability
fair
Gust Factor
Light gusts — Also described as mostly clean conditions in June (65% clean, 35% blown).
Best Months
June

Water & beach

Water Type
Swell, Ocean
Beach
Reef — Reef/rock composition emphasized; black rocks present.
Beach Size
Small
Waves
Medium — Also described as massive in winter.
Launch
Medium — Rocky shoreline requiring careful entry and exit.
Launch Difficulty
Expert only — Difficult rocky shoreline access.

Through the year

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best seasonOff-season
Wetsuit Guide
Jan–Dec: 4/3mmJun: 4/3mm
Storm/Rain Season

Rain is very rare in this desert region; occasional winter fog is noted.

By sport

What to expect for each.

SurfingBest for this spotSkill Level

Exposed reef break with a left-hand point/reef line; occasional right-hand barrels are mentioned in some descriptions. Works year-round, with the most consistent, clean conditions in winter (around June).

Reef break
Wave Direction
Left
Optimal Swell
SW
Swell Height
1–2.5 m
Optimal Tide
High — High tide is repeatedly cited as optimal; best performance noted when the tide is rising.
Shelter
Exposed — Open, exposed reef setup.
Wind Effect
Works best with offshore east-southeast winds; cross-offshore winds may still work.
Bigger Swell
Holds massive winter waves; on larger swells it becomes more powerful and hollow.
Wave Quality
Excellent — Also described as good in another dataset.
Wave Power
Powerful — Described as powerful, with some datasets calling wave quality excellent.
Wave Shape
Mixed — Also described as peeling.
Peel Speed
Medium
Ride Length
Long — Long rides possible when swells connect; multiple sections are possible.
Typical Ride Length
150–300 m
Ride Length Details
Can offer very long rides when the swell is connected, providing multiple sections for turns.
Forecast

Check the forecast before you go

See wind, waves, weather and session windows for Piedras Negras (Pacocha) in the full forecast view.

Piedras Negras (Pacocha) wind and wave forecast summary

Wind
2–12 ktsGusts 19 kts
Direction
SSW201°
Strongest day
Sat, Oct 2412 kts
Windy days
0/712 kts or more
Waves
1.1–1.6 m11s period
Temperature
21–25 °C

Over the next 7 days, Piedras Negras (Pacocha) is forecast for daytime winds of 2–12 kts, peaking around 12 kts on Saturday, October 24 with gusts to 19 kts. The prevailing direction is SSW. Waves run 1.1–1.6 m with a period of about 11s. Based on the Wavind model, in the spot’s local time.

Nearby

Other spots in the area

Safety

What to know before you launch

Safety, access, restrictions, rescue, and local rules can change. Treat these details as informational and confirm them locally before launching.

Hazards

  • rocks
  • rips
  • strong currents
  • sharp reef / submerged rocks
  • sea urchins
  • massive winter waves
  • seismic risk (earthquakes, tsunamis)
Ability Level: Expert
Recommended Safety Gear
HelmetImpact vestLeashBootsWetsuit

Rescue & support

Lifeguard
None — No lifeguard presence reported.
Rescue & Self-Rescue
No — No spot-level rescue availability reported.
Emergency Info
Region has seismic risk (earthquakes, tsunamis). Emergency medical services operate locally (hospital services in Ilo). Spot-level nearest hospital not specified.
Localism / Vibe
Mild — Described as mild localism.

Rules of the spot

Surf during mid to high tide to reduce the chance of hitting the reef/black rocks at low tide; be extra cautious of rocks and rips/strong currents.

Restrictions
  • No rescue coverage reported at the spot.
Local Tips
  • Beware of rocks.
  • Beware of rips/strong currents.
  • Spot works best at high tide, especially when the tide is rising.
  • The spot is named after very dangerous black rocks at low tide; prefer mid to high tide.

Getting there & access

Nearest City
Ilo
Nearest Town
Pacocha
Parking
Limited informal parking available near the cliffs.
Public Transport
Local combi buses and taxis connect the Pacocha district to Ilo; road access via the Pan-American Highway is cited.
Local Language
Spanish
Amenities

What's on the beach

Accommodation
Nearby town — Accommodations are primarily found in Ilo.
Food & Drink
No services at the beach; visitors must bring their own supplies.
Equipment Rental:
Surfing and bodyboarding rental equipment is available in Ilo (regional note).
Gear Storage
Limited dedicated storage facilities (regional note).
Gear Repair
Basic board repairs available locally via local surfboard shapers (regional note).
Learn, rent & more

Schools & services

No schools or services are listed for this spot yet.

The area

Off the water

The Pacocha area is a quiet coastal district where dramatic desert landscapes meet the Pacific; Ilo acts as a gateway for maritime culture and excursions.

Best time to visit: January to March for beach weather and local festivals.
Malecón de Ilo8km

Long coastal promenade with parks, viewpoints, and the iconic Glorieta pier.

Punta de Coles12km

Protected biological reserve with large sea-lion colonies, Humboldt penguins, and guano birds.

Museo de Sitio El Algarrobal15km

Shows the history of the Chiribaya culture in the nearby Algarrobal valley.

Sport Fishing5km

Deep-sea and shore fishing are popular in nutrient-rich waters influenced by the Humboldt Current.

Ilo Seafood District8km

Known for fresh ceviche and octopus in olive sauce.

Playa Pozo de Lisas14km

Popular swimming beach south of the city with calmer waters and family-friendly infrastructure.

Reviews

From riders who've been here

Community observations

Latest reported conditions

Spot questions

Frequently asked questions

When is the best season at Piedras Negras (Pacocha)?

The best overall months at Piedras Negras (Pacocha) are June.

Which wind directions work at Piedras Negras (Pacocha)?

Piedras Negras (Pacocha) works with ESE winds. Offshore directions are ESE, SE, E.

What skill level is Piedras Negras (Pacocha) suitable for?

Piedras Negras (Pacocha) suits these riding levels: Surfing: Advanced to Expert.